See gallstone on Wiktionary
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A small, hard object, in the shape of a pebble, that sometimes forms in the gallbladder or bile duct; composed of cholesterol, bile pigments and calcium salts."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "calculus"
},
{
"word": "stone"
}
],
"id": "en-gallstone-en-noun-eKgLYX4c",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"gallbladder",
"gallbladder"
],
[
"bile duct",
"bile duct"
],
[
"cholesterol",
"cholesterol"
],
[
"bile pigment",
"bile pigment"
],
[
"calcium",
"calcium"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, medicine) A small, hard object, in the shape of a pebble, that sometimes forms in the gallbladder or bile duct; composed of cholesterol, bile pigments and calcium salts."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilestone"
},
{
"word": "cholelith"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "ḥaṣā(t) marāriyya",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَصَاة مَرَارِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "behazun-harri"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pittopathuri",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "পিত্তপাথুরী"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càlcul biliar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daam² sek⁶",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daam² git³ sek⁶",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "táⁿ-chio̍h",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "táⁿ-kiat-chio̍h",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnjiéshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽囊結石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnnáng jiéshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆囊结石"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žlučový kámen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "galdesten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galsteen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "galŝtono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sappikivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcul biliaire"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naɣvlis ḳenč̣i",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ნაღვლის კენჭი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gallenstein"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cholólithos",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χολόλιθος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pyèlanren"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitt pathrī",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पित्त पथरी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "epekő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "gallsteinar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bilokalkolo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "batu empedu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cloch dhomlais"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calcolosi biliare"
},
{
"alt": "たんせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanseki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "damseok",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "담석"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žultsakmens"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tulžies akmuo"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Galesteen"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "kelkaghys buighid"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "konga kouawa"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atłʼizh tsé"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallestein"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallestein"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "pittāsmari",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ପିତ୍ତାସ୍ମରୀ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sang-e zahre",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "سنگ زهره"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gaulesteen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamień żółciowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cálculo biliar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "calcul biliar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žélčnyj kámenʹ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "же́лчный ка́мень"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clach-dhomblais"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žlčový kameň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žolčni kamen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žołcowy kamušk"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žołčowy kamušk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cálculo biliar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gallsten"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gōrōjanamu",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "గోరోజనము"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pit-tsamo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "safra taşları"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "safra taşı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žóvčnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жо́вчний ка́мінь"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sỏi mật"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bilaston"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maen geri"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"gallstone"
]
}
],
"word": "gallstone"
}
{
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"2": "gall",
"3": "stone"
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"expansion": "gall + stone",
"name": "compound"
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],
"etymology_text": "From gall + stone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallstones",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"word": "calculus"
},
{
"word": "stone"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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"English 2-syllable words",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
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"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Tocharian B translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Biology",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A small, hard object, in the shape of a pebble, that sometimes forms in the gallbladder or bile duct; composed of cholesterol, bile pigments and calcium salts."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pebble",
"pebble"
],
[
"gallbladder",
"gallbladder"
],
[
"bile duct",
"bile duct"
],
[
"cholesterol",
"cholesterol"
],
[
"bile pigment",
"bile pigment"
],
[
"calcium",
"calcium"
],
[
"salt",
"salt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, medicine) A small, hard object, in the shape of a pebble, that sometimes forms in the gallbladder or bile duct; composed of cholesterol, bile pigments and calcium salts."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"gallstone"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bilestone"
},
{
"word": "cholelith"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "ḥaṣā(t) marāriyya",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "حَصَاة مَرَارِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "behazun-harri"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "pittopathuri",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "পিত্তপাথুরী"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càlcul biliar"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daam² sek⁶",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "daam² git³ sek⁶",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "táⁿ-chio̍h",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "táⁿ-kiat-chio̍h",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽結石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnjiéshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆结石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "膽囊結石"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dǎnnáng jiéshí",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆囊结石"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žlučový kámen"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "galdesten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galsteen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "galŝtono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sappikivi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcul biliaire"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "naɣvlis ḳenč̣i",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ნაღვლის კენჭი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gallenstein"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cholólithos",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "χολόλιθος"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pyèlanren"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pitt pathrī",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "पित्त पथरी"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "epekő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "gallsteinar"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bilokalkolo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "batu empedu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cloch dhomlais"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "calcolosi biliare"
},
{
"alt": "たんせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tanseki",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "胆石"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "damseok",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "담석"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žultsakmens"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tulžies akmuo"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Galesteen"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "kelkaghys buighid"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "konga kouawa"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atłʼizh tsé"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallestein"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallestein"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "pittāsmari",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ପିତ୍ତାସ୍ମରୀ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sang-e zahre",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "سنگ زهره"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gaulesteen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kamień żółciowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cálculo biliar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "calcul biliar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žélčnyj kámenʹ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "же́лчный ка́мень"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clach-dhomblais"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žlčový kameň"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žolčni kamen"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žołcowy kamušk"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žołčowy kamušk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cálculo biliar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "gallsten"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "gōrōjanamu",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "గోరోజనము"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "pit-tsamo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "safra taşları"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "safra taşı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žóvčnyj káminʹ",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жо́вчний ка́мінь"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sỏi mật"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "bilaston"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maen geri"
}
],
"word": "gallstone"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gallstone meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.